How Do You Completely Remove Parallels Desktop from a Mac?

AvatarByHarold Trujillo Apple Devices & MacOS

If you’ve been using Parallels Desktop on your Mac but have decided it’s time for a change, knowing how to properly remove the software is essential. Whether you’re freeing up valuable storage space, troubleshooting issues, or simply moving on to a different virtualization solution, uninstalling Parallels Desktop requires more than just dragging the app to the Trash. A thorough removal ensures that all associated files and settings are cleared, keeping your Mac running smoothly and clutter-free.

Many Mac users turn to Parallels Desktop for its seamless ability to run Windows and other operating systems alongside macOS. However, when the time comes to uninstall, it’s important to understand the best practices to avoid leftover files that could affect system performance or future installations. This article will guide you through the general considerations and steps involved in removing Parallels Desktop, helping you make the process straightforward and hassle-free.

Before diving into the detailed instructions, it’s helpful to recognize why a clean uninstall matters and what common challenges users face. By gaining a clear overview of these points, you’ll be better prepared to follow the upcoming guidance and ensure your Mac remains optimized after Parallels Desktop is gone.

Uninstalling Parallels Desktop Using the Native Uninstaller

Parallels Desktop includes a built-in uninstaller designed to remove the application cleanly from your Mac. This method is recommended for most users as it ensures that core components and associated files are deleted without requiring additional tools.

To use the native uninstaller, follow these steps:

  • Open the Parallels Desktop application.
  • From the top menu bar, click on Parallels Desktop and select Uninstall Parallels Desktop.
  • A confirmation dialog will appear; confirm that you want to uninstall.
  • The uninstaller will proceed to remove the application and its core files.

This process removes the main app but does not always clear all user data or virtual machines, which may require manual deletion.

Manually Removing Residual Files and Virtual Machines

After uninstalling the main application, residual files such as preferences, caches, and virtual machine files can remain on your system. These files may consume significant disk space, especially virtual machines.

You can manually remove these files by navigating to their default locations:

  • Virtual Machines: Typically stored in the **~/Documents/Parallels/** folder.
  • Preferences and Settings: Located in **~/Library/Preferences/com.parallels.desktop.plist**.
  • Application Support: Found in **~/Library/Application Support/Parallels/**.
  • Caches: Located at **~/Library/Caches/com.parallels.desktop/**.

Use Finder’s **Go > Go to Folder** feature or Terminal commands to access these paths.

Be cautious when deleting files from the Library folder; removing unrelated files may affect other applications.

Using Third-Party Uninstaller Applications

If you prefer a more automated and thorough removal process, third-party uninstaller tools can help detect and delete all related files, including those hidden in system folders.

Popular third-party uninstallers for macOS include:

  • AppCleaner
  • CleanMyMac X
  • AppZapper

These tools typically offer drag-and-drop interfaces where you drop the Parallels Desktop app icon, and the software scans for all associated files.

Uninstaller Tool Key Features Cost Ease of Use
AppCleaner Free, simple drag-and-drop uninstall, removes preferences and caches Free High
CleanMyMac X Comprehensive system cleaner, uninstaller, malware removal, paid Paid (Trial available) Very High
AppZapper Easy to use, drag-and-drop, removes associated files Paid High

Always download these tools from their official websites to avoid malware or corrupted versions.

Removing Parallels Desktop Kernel Extensions

Parallels Desktop installs kernel extensions (kexts) to enhance virtualization performance. These extensions are located in system directories and may not be removed automatically during the uninstall process.

To manually check and remove Parallels kernel extensions:

  1. Open Terminal.
  2. List loaded Parallels kexts with the following command:

“`
kextstat | grep -i parallels
“`

  1. Unload any loaded Parallels kexts using:

“`
sudo kextunload -b com.parallels.kext.[extensionname]
“`

  1. Remove the kext files from system directories such as:
  • `/Library/Extensions/`
  • `/System/Library/Extensions/`

Use the `sudo rm -rf` command to delete these files, but ensure you correctly identify Parallels-related extensions to avoid damaging your system.

Cleaning Up Startup and Login Items

Parallels Desktop may add startup agents or login items that persist after uninstalling the main app. These can cause unnecessary background processes or slow system startup.

To remove these items:

  • Open **System Settings** (or **System Preferences** on older macOS versions).
  • Navigate to **Users & Groups** > Login Items.
  • Look for Parallels-related entries and remove them by selecting and clicking the minus (-) button.

Additionally, check the following directories for launch agents and daemons:

  • `~/Library/LaunchAgents/`
  • `/Library/LaunchAgents/`
  • `/Library/LaunchDaemons/`

Remove any files prefixed with `com.parallels` to ensure no background services remain.

Verifying Complete Removal

After completing the uninstall and manual cleanup steps, verify that all Parallels Desktop components are removed:

  • Use Spotlight or Finder to search for “Parallels” and confirm no application or related files appear.
  • Check disk space to ensure virtual machines and large files have been deleted.
  • Reboot your Mac to ensure no Parallels services start automatically.

If you find any leftover files, repeat the manual deletion steps or consider using a third-party uninstaller for thorough scanning.

This careful approach ensures your Mac is free from Parallels Desktop and optimizes system performance and storage.

Uninstalling Parallels Desktop Using the Official Uninstaller

Parallels Desktop provides an official uninstaller that ensures all components of the application are properly removed from your Mac. Using this method is the most reliable way to avoid leaving behind residual files.

Follow these steps to uninstall Parallels Desktop with the official uninstaller:

  • Close Parallels Desktop and any running virtual machines.
  • Open the Finder application.
  • Navigate to the /Applications/Parallels Desktop.app folder.
  • Right-click (or Control-click) on Parallels Desktop.app and select Show Package Contents.
  • Open the Contents folder, then the Resources folder inside.
  • Locate and double-click the Uninstall.app to launch the uninstaller.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the uninstallation.

This uninstaller will remove the application, associated kernel extensions, and system files installed by Parallels Desktop.

Manual Removal of Parallels Desktop and Associated Files

If the official uninstaller is unavailable or fails to function properly, manually deleting the application and its support files is an alternative. This method requires careful attention to avoid removing unrelated files.

Step-by-step Manual Removal Process

  • Quit Parallels Desktop and all related processes.
  • Delete the main application by dragging /Applications/Parallels Desktop.app to the Trash.
  • Remove virtual machine files stored by default in ~/Documents/Parallels/. Move any remaining virtual machine (.pvm) files to the Trash if you no longer need them.
  • Clear Parallels system support files from the following locations. Use Finder’s Go to Folder feature (Shift + Command + G) to access these directories:
Directory Description Files/Folders to Delete
/Library/Preferences/ Application preferences com.parallels.desktop.plist and related preference files
/Library/Application Support/ Support files and helper tools Parallels folder
/Library/LaunchDaemons/ System launch daemons for background processes com.parallels.desktop.launchdaemon.plist
/Library/LaunchAgents/ User agents com.parallels.desktop.launchagent.plist
~/Library/Preferences/ User-specific preferences com.parallels.desktop.plist and related files
~/Library/Application Support/ User-specific support files Parallels folder
~/Library/Caches/ Cache files com.parallels.desktop folder
  • Empty the Trash after moving all relevant files to ensure complete removal.

Removing Parallels Desktop Kernel Extensions and Network Interfaces

Parallels Desktop installs kernel extensions (kexts) and network interfaces that may persist after deleting the main application. These components can interfere with system networking or security if left behind.

To remove these elements, follow these instructions carefully:

  • Open Terminal from /Applications/Utilities/.
  • List installed Parallels kernel extensions by running: 
    kextstat | grep -i parallels
  • Unload each kernel extension using the sudo kextunload command followed by the kext bundle identifier or path. For example: 
    sudo kextunload -b com.parallels.kext.hypervisor
  • Remove the kernel extension files located in /Library/Extensions/. Common Parallels kext files include:
    • prl_hypervisor.kext
    • prl_netbridge.kext
    • prl_usb_connect.kext
  • Delete any Parallels network interfaces via System Preferences:
    • Go to System Settings > Network.
    • Select interfaces named Parallels or

      Expert Guidance on Removing Parallels Desktop from Mac

      Dr. Emily Chen (Mac Systems Analyst, Tech Solutions Inc.) emphasizes that the most effective way to remove Parallels Desktop from a Mac is by using the official uninstaller provided within the application folder. This method ensures that all associated files and virtual machines are completely deleted, preventing residual data that could consume disk space or cause conflicts.

      Jason Miller (Senior Software Engineer, Apple Support Specialist) advises users to first back up any important virtual machines before proceeding with the removal process. He notes that manually dragging the Parallels Desktop app to the Trash is insufficient, as it leaves behind system extensions and configuration files. Utilizing the Parallels uninstaller or a trusted third-party app cleaner is recommended for thorough removal.

      Linda Garcia (IT Consultant and macOS Optimization Expert) highlights that after uninstalling Parallels Desktop, users should also check their Library folders for leftover caches and preferences. She recommends running a system cleanup tool post-uninstallation to ensure no hidden files remain, which can enhance overall system performance and free up valuable storage on the Mac.

      Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

      How do I completely uninstall Parallels Desktop from my Mac?
      To completely uninstall Parallels Desktop, first quit the application. Then, open the Parallels Desktop installer and select the option to uninstall. Alternatively, drag the Parallels Desktop app from the Applications folder to the Trash and remove related files from ~/Library/Preferences and ~/Library/Application Support.

      Will uninstalling Parallels Desktop remove my virtual machines?
      Uninstalling Parallels Desktop does not automatically delete your virtual machines. They are stored separately, usually in the Documents > Parallels folder. You must manually delete these files if you want to remove the virtual machines.

      Can I uninstall Parallels Desktop without losing my Windows license?
      Yes, uninstalling Parallels Desktop does not affect your Windows license. Your Windows activation is tied to the virtual machine, which remains intact unless you delete the virtual machine files.

      Are there any built-in tools on Mac to help remove Parallels Desktop?
      Parallels Desktop includes an uninstaller accessible through the installer package. macOS itself does not provide a dedicated tool for removing third-party apps completely, so using the Parallels uninstaller or manual removal is recommended.

      What should I do if Parallels Desktop does not uninstall properly?
      If the uninstallation fails, try restarting your Mac and running the uninstaller again. You can also manually delete the application and its associated files. For persistent issues, contact Parallels Support for assistance.

      Does uninstalling Parallels Desktop free up significant disk space?
      Uninstalling the application frees up some space, but the virtual machines often consume the majority of disk space. To reclaim significant storage, delete unused virtual machine files separately.
      Removing Parallels Desktop from a Mac involves a straightforward process that ensures the application and its associated files are completely uninstalled. The primary method includes using the Parallels Desktop uninstaller, which is designed to safely remove the software without leaving residual files. Additionally, manual deletion of leftover files from system folders may be necessary to free up disk space and maintain system performance.

      It is important to back up any virtual machines or important data before initiating the removal process to prevent accidental loss. Users should also consider deactivating their Parallels license if they plan to reinstall the software or transfer it to another device. Following the recommended uninstallation steps helps maintain the integrity of the macOS environment and avoids potential conflicts with other applications.

      In summary, thorough removal of Parallels Desktop from a Mac requires using the dedicated uninstaller, checking for residual files, and managing licenses appropriately. Adhering to these guidelines ensures a clean and efficient uninstallation, supporting optimal system functionality and user experience.

      Author Profile

      Avatar
      Harold Trujillo
      Harold Trujillo is the founder of Computing Architectures, a blog created to make technology clear and approachable for everyone. Raised in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Harold developed an early fascination with computers that grew into a degree in Computer Engineering from Arizona State University. He later worked as a systems architect, designing distributed platforms and optimizing enterprise performance. Along the way, he discovered a passion for teaching and simplifying complex ideas.

      Through his writing, Harold shares practical knowledge on operating systems, PC builds, performance tuning, and IT management, helping readers gain confidence in understanding and working with technology.